Matthew 7

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Markings

Matthew 7 by verse:

General Chapter References

Kathleen Norris, “Mysteries of the Incarnation: II. Imperatives,” Little Girls in Church, p. 62

“Mysteries of the Incarnation: II. Imperatives”

Look at the birds
Consider the lilies
Drink ye all of it
Ask
Seek
Knock
Enter by the narrow gate

Do not be anxious
Judge not; do not give dogs what is holy
Go: be it done for you
Do not be afraid
Maiden, arise
Young man, I say, arise

Stretch out your hand
Stand up, be still
Rise, let us be going …

Love
Forgive
Remember me

Matthew 7:1-12

Mt. 7:1-12 by verse:

General References

Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Disciple and Unbelievers,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 202-209
William C. Martin, The Art of Pastoring, p. 57

The Art of Pastoring

If you try to work for justice
you will become self-righteous
Let go of your concepts of justice and righteousness will
flow like a never failing stream.

John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — X,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 381-392

Matthew 7:1-6

Mt. 7:1-6 by verse:

General References

Robert Burns, “To a Louse,” The Poetical Works of Robert Burns, p. 121

"To a Louse”

O wad some Pow’r the giftie gie us
To see oursels as others see us!
It wad frae mony a blunder free us
An’ foolish notion!
What airs in dress an’ gait wad lea’e us,
An’ e’en devotion!

Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, p. 140

Markings

Every hour
Eye to eye
With this love
Which sees all
But overlooks
In patience,
Which is justice,
But does not condemn
If our glances
Mirror its own
In humility.

Denise Levertov, “Journeyings,” The Freeing of the Dust, p. 5

“Journeyings”

Majestic insects buzz through the sky
bearing us pompously from love to love,
grief to grief,
expansively,
motes in the gaze of that unblinking eye.

Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. 40

The Wisdom of the Desert

A brother in Scete happened to commit a fault and the elders assembled and sent for Abbot Moses to join them. He, however, did not want to come. The priest sent him a message saying: Come, the community of the brethren is waiting for you. So he arose and started off. And taking with him a very old basket full of holes he filled it with sand and carried it behind him. The elders came out to meet him and said: What is this Father? The elder replied: My sins are running out behind me and I do not see them, and today I come to judge the sins of another! They, hearing this, said nothing to the brother but pardoned him.

Matthew 7:1-2

Søren Kierkegaard, Provocations, p. 116 f.

Provocations

Yes, to accuse another person before God is to accuse yourself, like-for-like.

People so gladly deceive themselves, so gladly imagine that they can have, as it were, a private relationship with God. But if you complain of your enemies to God, he makes short work of it and opens a case against you, because before God you too are a guilty person. To complain against another is to complain against yourself. You think that God should take your side, that God and you together should turn against your enemy, against him who did you wrong. But this is a complete misunderstanding. God looks without discrimination upon all. Go ahead. If you intend to have God judge someone else, then you have made God your judge as well. God is, like-for-like, simultaneously your judge. If, however, you refuse to accuse someone before God he will be merciful towards you.

Eric Pankey, “A Feast in Jerusalem,” DoubleTake, p. 60

“A Feast in Jerusalem”

Given the evidence,
We cannot help but judge,
Although the Judge sits there
And does not look to them
Or the one we accuse,
But into our eyes.

Elton Trueblood, The Humor of Christ, p. 60 ff.

     Donald Hall, The Museum of Clear Ideas, p. 81

The Museum of Clear Ideas

Revenge
as Comrade Zero takes pains to observe
is reflexive.

     Abraham Lincoln, “Second Inaugural,” Lend Me Your Ears, p. 441

“Second Inaugural”

It may seem strange that any men should dare to ask a just God’s assistance in wringing their bread from the sweat of other men’s faces, but let us judge not that we be not judged.

     Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. 63

The Wisdom of the Desert

Abbot Joseph asked Abbot Pastor: Tell me how I can become a monk. The elder replied: If you want to have rest here in this life and also in the next in every conflict with another say: Who am I? And judge no one.

     Blaise Pascal, “# 552,” Pensées, p. 150

"# 552"

Each one creates his God when judging.

     Albert Schweitzer, A Place for Revelation, p. 34-44
    Bruce D. Chilton, A Galilean Rabbi and His Bible, p. 123-125

"A Galilean Rabbi and His Bible"

In Matthew, this warning is given point with the parable of the splinter in one’s brother’s eye (vv. 3-5), while in Mark it is part of a series of sayings which calls for the attentive hearing and understanding of parables (vv. 22-25, cf. v. 13). The application of the saying therefore differs according to context, yet in both cases it is used without explanation, as if it would be readily taken in. (p. 123)

At 27:8, the Hebrew text of Isaiah is difficult of interpretation … but the Targum presents quite a free paraphrase at this point in order to convey a clear meaning: “In the measure you were measuring with they will measure you…” … The use of the maxim in the Targum strengthens the case for the argument that it was current in the time and language circle of Jesus … (p. 124)

1 “Judge not, that you be not judged.  2 For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and the measure you give will be the measure you get.

7:1 μη κρινετε ινα μη κριθητε 7:2 εν ω γαρ κριματι κρινετε κριθησεσθε και εν ω μετρω μετρειτε μετρηθησεται υμιν

Matthew 7:3-5

Robert Coles, The Call of Service, p. 193

The Call of Service

“So I agree with you—the mirror first, before we start pounding the gavel!”

John Dominic Crossan, The Essential Jesus, p. 73, 157
Mohandas Gandhi, The Essential Gandhi, p. 136

The Essential Gandhi

We must first cast out the beam of untouchability from our own eyes before we attempt to remove the mote from that of our ‘masters’.

Carl Jung, Lifting the Veil (Linda Shepherd), p. 117

Lifting the Veil

We see colours but not wavelengths. This well known fact must nowhere be taken to heart more seriously than in psychology. the effect of the personal equation begins already in the act of observation. One sees what one can best see oneself. Thus, first and foremost, one sees the mote in one’s brother’s eye. No doubt the mote is there, but the beam sits in one’s own eye—and may considerably hamper the act of seeing.

Oscar Romero, The Violence of Love, p. 173

The Violence of Love

A church that only condemns,
a church that sees sin only in others
and does not look at the beam in its own eye,
is not the authentic church of Christ.

Vincent Van Gogh, quoted by Brenda Ueland in If You Want to Write, p. 21

If You Want to Write

We take beautiful walks together. It is very beautiful here if one only has an open and simple eye without any beams in it. But if one has that, it is beautiful everywhere.

3 Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye?  4 Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when there is the log in your own eye?  5 You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother’s eye.

7:3 τι δε βλεπεις το καρφος το εν τω οφθαλμω του αδελφου σου την δε εν τω σω οφθαλμω δοκον ου κατανοεις 7:4 η πως ερεις τω αδελφω σου αφες εκβαλω το καρφος απο του οφθαλμου σου και ιδου η δοκος εν τω οφθαλμω σου 7:5 υποκριτα εκβαλε πρωτον την δοκον εκ του οφθαλμου σου και τοτε διαβλεψεις εκβαλειν το καρφος εκ του οφθαλμου του αδελφου σου

Matthew 7:6

Eberhard Arnold, Salt and Light, p. 212

Salt and Light

Do not judge men; love them. But you must not reveal what is holiest in your hearts to people who are not ready for it.

John Dominic Crossan, The Historical Jesus, p. 364
Richard Foster, “Authoritative Prayer,” Prayer, p. 232

“Authoritative Prayer”

When he told us not to cast our pearls before swine, for example, it was not to be mean but because he knew that swine cannot digest pearls; they do them no good. We, too, should have the good sense to refrain from giving people truth that they are not ready to receive, for it will do them no good.

Richard Rohr, Falling Upward, p. 12

Falling Upward

We can save ourselves a lot of distress and accusation by knowing when, where, to whom, and how to talk about spiritually mature things.

Elton Trueblood, The Humor of Christ, p. 49

6 “Do not give dogs what is holy; and do not throw your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under foot and turn to attack you.

7:6 μη δωτε το αγιον τοις κυσιν μηδε βαλητε τους μαργαριτας υμων εμπροσθεν των χοιρων μηποτε καταπατησωσιν αυτους εν τοις ποσιν αυτων και στραφεντες ρηξωσιν υμας

Matthew 7:7-12

Anna Akhmatova, “Knock With Your Little Fist,” Divine Inspiration, p. 309
Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, p. 269

Pilgrim at Tinker Creek

… knock; seek; ask. But you must read the fine print. “Not as the world giveth, give I unto you.” That’s the catch. If you can catch it it will catch you up, aloft, up to any gap at all, and you’ll come back, for you will come back, transformed in a way you may not have bargained for—dribbling and crazed.

Jane Kenyon, “Biscuit,” Otherwise, p. 187

“Biscuit”

The dog has cleaned his bowl
and his reward is a biscuit,
which I put in his mouth
like a priest offering the host.

I can’t bear that trusting face!
He asks for bread, expects
bread, and I in my power
might have given him a stone.

Albert Schweitzer, A Place for Revelation, p. 92 106

A Place for Revelation

So we must come out of ourselves, out of our vocations, our of our environments and also be useful in human fashion somewhere and somehow. Everyone can find that. He must merely seek, wait, and begin small … So seek quietly and modestly where God can use you and do not become tired in waiting and seeking. For if the word of Jesus—”Whoever seeks will find”—is correct anywhere it is here. You will discover where you can serve and experience the blessedness of this service. (p. 92)

“Ask … seek … knock …” On the power of this saying we may turn to strangers when we need someone and ask whether one of them wants to be a neighbor to us in the matter we raise. (p. 106)

Elie Wiesel, Somewhere a Master, p. 58

Somewhere a Master

Rebbe Wolfe: A boy your age must never be ashamed to ask, there is no shame in receiving. What others give you isn’t theirs anyway. But that is not all. I also wanted to teach you that a boy your age must not rely too much on miracles.

[good story to go with the quote]

7-8     John Dominic Crossan, The Essential Jesus, p. 32, 148
7-8     Rainer Maria Rilke, “II,15,” Book of Hours, p. 115

“II,15”

All who seek you
test you.
And those who find you
bind you to image and gesture.

I would rather sense you
as the earth senses you.
In my ripening
ripens
what you are.

I need no tricks
to prove you exist.

7-8     Mother Theresa, Something Beautiful for God, p. 39

Something Beautiful for God

Prayer enlarges the heart until it is capable of containing God’s gift of himself. Ask and seek and your heart will grow big enough to receive God as your own.

7-8     Evelyn Underhill, “Breathing the Air of Eternity,” Weavings (May/June 2002), p. 8-11

“Breathing the Air of Eternity”

“Ask,” “seek,” and “knock;” there is something very definite about that. Those words represent three very real stages in the life of prayer corresponding to a steady growth and enrichment of the soul’s encounter with God. (p. 9)

But this is the real life at which all our education in prayer has been gently aiming, life lived in the atmosphere of God beyond entreaty and search. We leave those off when we are at home.

Home—When we realize all that that image implies, don’t prayers merely asking for help or comfort seem a bit mean and ungenerous? True, they are answered out of the boundless generosity of God, but our aim ought to lie beyond, in a life lived in Him … All that matters is God, not ourselves. (p. 10)

7         Stephen Mitchell, The Gospel According to Jesus, p. 183

The Gospel According to Jesus

Ask for what you need, not for what you want. What you need will be given to you anyway, but if you ask for it, the gift will go deeper.

9-11    John Dominic Crossan, The Essential Jesus, p. 115, 165
10       Pattiann Rogers, “If a Son Asks,” Song of the World Becoming, p. 201 f.
11        H. E. Fosdick, The Meaning of Prayer, p. 82

The Meaning of Prayer

… Scripture tells us that God is more willing to give to us than fathers are to give to their children (Matt. 7:11). To some this seems mere sentiment, and exaggerated statement, made in a poetic hour. To others, who have cried in vain for things that appeared certainly good, it seems mockery. If God is willing to give, why doesn’t He? What hinders Him? How can He be willing to give, when, omnipotent, He still withholds?

7 “Ask, and it will be given you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you.  8 For every one who asks receives, and he who seeks finds, and to him who knocks it will be opened.  9 Or what man of you, if his son asks him for bread, will give him a stone?  10 Or if he asks for a fish, will give him a serpent?  11 If you then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask him!

12 So whatever you wish that men would do to you, do so to them; for this is the law and the prophets.

7:7 αιτειτε και δοθησεται υμιν ζητειτε και ευρησετε κρουετε και ανοιγησεται υμιν 7:8 πας γαρ ο αιτων λαμβανει και ο ζητων ευρισκει και τω κρουοντι ανοιγησεται 7:9 η τις εστιν εξ υμων ανθρωπος ον εαν αιτηση ο υιος αυτου αρτον μη λιθον επιδωσει αυτω 7:10 και εαν ιχθυν αιτηση μη οφιν επιδωσει αυτω 7:11 ει ουν υμεις πονηροι οντες οιδατε δοματα αγαθα διδοναι τοις τεκνοις υμων ποσω μαλλον ο πατηρ υμων ο εν τοις ουρανοις δωσει αγαθα τοις αιτουσιν αυτον

7:12 παντα ουν οσα αν θελητε ινα ποιωσιν υμιν οι ανθρωποι ουτως και υμεις ποιειτε αυτοις ουτος γαρ εστιν ο νομος και οι προφηται

Notes on Matthew 7:12

Eberhard Arnold, Salt and Light, p. 182 188 f.

Salt and Light

Strive to attain for all men whatever you struggle to get for yourself, whether for your nature … or for the needs of your soul and spirit. … This alone is the way of Jesus Christ. We must act according to these words. If anyone does not act in this way the structure of his life will topple in ruins. (p. 182)

Whatever you expect for yourselves from the community, do the same for all others, including the many who are still to come in the future. (p. 188 f.)

Wendell Berry, “Preserving Wildness,” Home Economics, p. 147

“Preserving Wildness”

Clearly, if we want to argue for the existence of the world as we know it, we will have to find some way of qualifying and supplementing this relentless criterion of “natural.” Perhaps we can do so only by a reaffirmation of a lesser kind of naturalness—that of self-interest. Certainly human self-interest has much wickedness to answer for, and we are living in just fear of it; nevertheless, we must take care not to condemn it absolutely. After all, we value this passing work of nature that we call “the natural world,” with its graceful plenty of animals and plants, precisely because WE need it and love it and want it for a home.

We are creatures obviously subordinate to nature, dependent upon a wild world that we did not make. And yet we are joined to that larger nature by our own nature, a part of which is our self-interest. A common complaint nowadays is that humans think the world is “anthropocentric,” or human-centered.

… We must acknowledge both the centrality and the limits of our self-interest.

Wendell Berry, Standing by Words, p. 50

Standing by Words

… you cannot speak or act in your own best interest without espousing and serving a higher interest. It is not knowledge that enforces this realization, but the humbling awareness of the insufficiency of knowledge, of mystery.

Wendell Berry, What Are People For?, p. 134

What Are People For?

One cannot maintain one’s “competitive edge” if one helps other people. The advantage of “early adoption” would disappear—it would not be thought of—in a community that put a proper value on mutual help. Such advantages would not be thought of by people intent on loving their neighbors as themselves.

Wendell Berry, Citizenship Papers, p. 128 f. and 135

Citizenship Papers

Long-term economists such as John Ikerd of the University of Missouri believe in applying “the Golden Rule across the generations—doing for future generations as we would have them do for us.” (p. 128 f.)

Thinking about the people upstream ought to cause further thinking about the people downstream. Such pondering on the facts of gravity and the fluidity of water shows us that the golden rule speaks to a condition of absolute interdependency and obligation. People who live on rivers—or, in fact, anywhere in a watershed—might rephrase the rule in this way: Do unto those downstream as you would have those upstream do unto you. Rivers do not run upstream; we are not talking about economic reciprocity or a game of tit for tat. (p. 135)

Wendell Berry, “The Presence of Nature in the Natural World,” A Small Porch, p. 85

"The Presence of Nature in the Natural World"

     … it is our mandated human nature that allows us, by understanding the legitimacy of our own self-interest, or self-love as in Matthew 22:39, to understand the self-interest of other humans and other creatures.  A human-centered and even a self-centered point of view is inevitable—What other point of view can a human have?—but by imagination, sympathy, and charity only are we able to recognize the actuality and necessity of other points of view.

Stephen Covey, “Understanding the Individual,” Seven Habits of Highly Effective People, p. 191 f.

“Understanding the Individual”

… this principle of making what is important to the other person as important to you as the other person is to you.

The Golden Rule says … While on the surface that could mean to do for them what you would like to have done for you, I think the more essential meaning is to understand them deeply as individuals, the way you would want to be understood, and then to treat them in terms of that understanding. As one successful parent said about raising children, “Treat them the all the same by treating them differently.”

Bishop Michael Curry, Love is the Way, p. 96

Love is the Way

The ability to love yourself is intimately related to your capacity to love others.  (Matthew 22:39)

Antonia Damasio, Looking for Spinoza, p. 171 f.

Looking for Spinoza

Why should a concern for oneself be the basis for virtue?  … in our inalienable need to maintain ourselves we must, of necessity, help preserve other selves.
… the cherished quote … contains the foundation for a system of ethical behaviors and that foundation is neurobiological. The foundation is the result of a discovery based on the observation of human nature rather than the revelation of a prophet.  (p. 171)

… harming others always haunts and eventually harms the individual who causes the harm. Consequently such actions are evil. “… our good is especially in the friendship that links to other humans and to advantages for society” (The Ethics, Part V, Proposition 10). … Neither the essence of the conatus, nor the notion that harm to the other is harm to the self are Spinoza’s inventions. But perhaps the Spinozian novelty resides with the powerful blend of the two.
The endeavor to live in a shared, peaceful agreement with others is an extension of the endeavor to preserve oneself.  (p. 172)

John Donne, “The Virtue of Praise,” Classics of Western Spirituality, p. 207

“The Virtue of Praise”

… let us make that man according to our image, let us consider ourselves in him and make our case his and remember how lately he was as well as we and how soon we may be as ill as he, and then … let us us with all the power we have, remove or slacken those calamities that lie upon them.

Mohandas Gandhi, The Essential Gandhi, p. 203, 305

The Essential Gandhi

For I did not want them to shoot me however much they disliked my methods. I wanted them to convince me of my error as I was trying to convince them of theirs. ‘Do unto others as you would that they should do unto you.’ (p. 203)

I am too conscious of the imperfections of the species to which I belong to be irritated against any member thereof. My remedy is to deal with the wrong wherever I see it, not to hurt the wrongdoer, even as I would not like to be hurt for the wrong I continually do. (p. 305)

Stephen Jay Gould, “Above All, Do No Harm,” The Lying Stones of Marrakech, p. 310

“Above All, Do No Harm”

… some pretty scary potential misuse in the wrong hands, or in the decent hands of people who have not pondered the unintended consequences of good deeds.

Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, p. 89

Markings

Goodness is something so simple: always to live for others, never to seek one’s own advantage.

Madeleine L’Engle, Summer of the Great-Grandmother, p. 68

Summer of the Great-Grandmother

Do I have the right to make this decision? Perhaps not, but I make it because it is the decision I would want my children to make if I were in my mother’s place.

Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. 70

The Wisdom of the Desert

Once one of the elders came to Scete and Abbot John the Dwarf was with them. And when they were dining one of the priests, a very great old man got up to give each one a little cup of water to drink and no one would take it from him except John the Dwarf. The others were surprised and afterwards they asked him: How is it that you, the least of all, have presumed to accept the services of this great old man? He replied: Well, when I get up to give people a drink of water I am happy if they all take it; and for that reason, on this occasion I took the drink that he might be rewarded and not feel sad because nobody accepted the cup from him. And at this all admired his discretion.

Bezalel Narkiss, Hebrew Illumianted Manuscripts, p. 115 [Illustration of Hillel’s dictum.]
Parker Palmer, The Courage to Teach, p. 0

The Courage to Teach

A subject-centered classroom is not one in which students are ignored. Such a classroom honors one of the most vital needs our students have: to be introduced to a world larger than their own experiences and egos …

Parker Palmer, “All the Way Down,” Weavings (September/October 1998), p. 38

“All the Way Down”

… my altitude … had been achieved by my ethic, a distorted ethic that led me to live by images of who I ought to be, or what I ought to do, rather than by insight into my own reality, into what was true and possible and life-giving for me.

For a long time, the “oughts” had been the driving force in my life—and when I failed to live up to those oughts, I saw myself as a weak and faithless person. I never stopped to ask, “How does such-and-such fit my God-given nature?” or “Is such-and-such truly my gift and call?” As a result, important parts of the life I was living were not mine to live, and thus were bound to fail.

M. C. Richards, The Crossing Point, p. 9

The Crossing Point

Inner seeing: what are our needs? What do we need, what does each one of us deeply need, how can we find out? Just one, just one need, can we feel it and follow it? To be in touch with one simple need and to have the strength to follow it and not to program where it will lead, this is an art. To be led by our needs as materials to work with. Not to be overwhelmed by, but to respect, to listen to, and work with.

Barbara Brown Taylor, An Altar in the World, p. 42, 100

An Altar in the World

One of the truer things about bodies is that it is just about impossible to increase the reverence I show mine without also increasing the reverence I show yours.  (p. 42)

What better way for Christians to engage their commandment to love the neighbor than to learn what those neighbors hold most sacred?  (p. 100)

Brenda Ueland, If You Want to Write, p. 6

If You Want to Write

But this joyful imaginative impassioned energy dies out of us very young. Why? Because we do not see that it is great and important. Because we let dry obligation take its place. And because we don’t keep it alive in others by listening to them.

… the only way to love a person is … by listening to them and seeing and believing in the god, in the poet, in them. For by doing this you keep the god and the poet alive, and make it flourish.

Simone Weil, quoted by Geoffrey Hill in Tenebrae, p. 7

Tenebrae

What we love in other human
beings is the hoped for satisfaction
of our desire. We do not love their
desire. If what we loved in them
was their desire, then we should
love them as ourself.

Unknown

Unknown

There is no better exercise for the heart than reaching down and lifting up another.

Matthew 7:13-14

Wendell Berry, “1985 – V,” & “1991 – IX [The Farm],” A Timbered Choir, p. 77, 135

“1985 – V,” & “1991 – IX [The Farm]”

Why must the gate be narrow?
Because you cannot pass beyond it burdened.
To come into the woods you must leave behind
the six days’ world, all of it, all of its plans and hopes
You must come without weapon or tool alone
expecting nothing, remembering nothing
into the ease of sight, the brotherhood of eye and leaf.

Go by the narrow road
Along the creek, a burrow
Under shadowy trees
Such as a mouse makes through
Tall grass, so that you may
Forget the wide road you
Have left behind, and all
That it has led to. (p. 135)

Wendell Berry, “To the Holy Spirit” & “In Rain,” Collected Poems, p. 209, 267

“To the Holy Spirit," "In Rain”

“To the Holy Spirit”

By Thy wide grace show me Thy narrow gate. (p. 209)

“In Rain”

I see the path
again, a dark way going on
through the light. (p. 267)

Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Great Divide,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 210 f.
Horace Bushnell, Sermons, p. 166-167

Sermons

For truth is something to be lived, else it might as well not be. And how shall a mind get on finding more truth save as it takes direction from what it gets; how make farther advances when it tramples what it has by neglect? You come upon the hither side of a vast intricate forest region and your problem is to find your way through it. Will you stand there … speculating forty years expecting first to make out the way?

No, there is no fit search after truth which does not first of all begin to live the truth it knows …

There is a way for disolving any and all doubts—a way that opens at a very small gate but widens wonderfully after you pass.

… do the first thing first. Say nothing of investigation till you have made sure of being grounded everlastingly and with completely whole intent in the principle of right doing as a principle.

… For this is what Christ calls the single eye, and the whole body is inevitably full of light. How surely and how fast fly away the doubts even as fogs are burned away by the sun.

Jane Tyson Clement, “The Gate,” The Secret Flower, p. 91

“The Gate”

No one compels you, traveler;
this road or that road, make your choice!
Dust or mud, heat or cold,
fellowship or solitude,
foul weather or a fairer sky,
the choice is yours as you go by.
But here if you would take this path
there is a gate whose latch is love,
whose key is single and which swings
upon the hinge of faithfulness,
and none can mock, who seeks this way,
the king we worship shamelessly.
If you would enter, traveler,
into this city fair and wide,
it is forever and you leave
all trappings of the self outside.

David Dark, The Sacredness of Questioning Everything, p. 114

The Sacredness of Questioning Everything

     The many want the Jesus Christ whose name is a secret password into eternal bliss. The few will allow Jesus ’ gospel to actually infect the way they think about, talk about, and regard other people.

Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, p. 14

Markings

The Strait Road—to live for others in order to save one’s soul. The Broad—to live for others in order to save one’s self-esteem.

Jane Hirshfield, “Bees,” The Asking, p. 125

"Bees"

In every instant, two gates,
One opens to fragrant paradise, one to hell.
Mostly we go through neither.

Mostly we nod to our neighbor,
lean down to pick up the paper,
go back into the house.

Mary Oliver, “Crows,” The New Yorker (September 25, 2000), p. 66-67

“Crows”

Should I have led a more simple life?
Have my ambitions been worthy?
Has the wind, for years, been talking to me as well?
Somewhere, among all my thoughts, there is a narrow path.

It’s attractive, but who could follow it?

Oscar Romero, The Violence of Love, p. 52

The Violence of Love

The church’s teaching power is likened to a popular democracy as though the number of those who speak were worth more than the rightness of what is said and it is forgotten that mediocrity will always be majority and the courage of authenticity, minority. Recall “the wide way” and “the narrow way” of the gospel.

Christina Rossetti, “Up-Hill,” Goblin Market and Other Poems, p. 39

“Up-Hill”

Does the road wind up-hill all the way?
Yes, to the very end.
Will the day’s journey take the whole long day?
From morn to night, my friend.

But is there for the night a resting place?
A roof for when the slow dark hours begin.
May not the darkness hide it from my face?
You cannot miss that inn.

Shall I meet other wayfarers at night?
Those who have gone before.
Then must I knock, or call when just in sight?
They will not keep you standing at that door.

Shall I find comfort, travel-sore and weak?
Of labour you shall find the sum.
Will there be beds for me and all who seek?
Yea, beds for all who come.

William Stafford, “An Introduction to Some Poems,” The Way It Is, p. 132

“An Introduction to Some Poems”

The authentic is a line from one thing
along to the next; it interests us.
Strangely, it relates to what works,
but it is not quite the same. It never
swerves for revenge,

Or profit, or fame: it holds
together something more than the world,
this line. And we are your wavery
efforts at following it. Are you coming?
Good: now it is time.

Ivan Steiger, Ivan Steiger Sees the Bible, p. 101
John Michael Talbot, “Few Be the Lovers,” No Longer Strangers

“Few Be the Lovers”

For many willfully join at the Lord’s table
When beckoned there to feast or to dine
But who among us will still be found faithful
When we are beckoned to drink the chalice of his wine.

Few be the lovers
In this painting
Few be the lovers
Of the cross

Alice Walker, A Poem Traveled Down My Arm, p. 52

A Poem Traveled Down My Arm

The straight path follows an endless curve.

John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — XI,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 393-401

14     Jonathan Edwards, “Sermon Notes,” Selections, p. 203-205

13 “Enter by the narrow gate; for the gate is wide and the way is easy, that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many.  14 For the gate is narrow and the way is hard, that leads to life, and those who find it are few.

7:13 εισελθετε δια της στενης πυλης οτι πλατεια η πυλη και ευρυχωρος η οδος η απαγουσα εις την απωλειαν και πολλοι εισιν οι εισερχομενοι δι αυτης 7:14 τι στενη η πυλη και τεθλιμμενη η οδος η απαγουσα εις την ζωην και ολιγοι εισιν οι ευρισκοντες αυτην

Matthew 7:15-20

Wendell Berry, Home Economics, p. 20

Home Economics

The air is unfit to breathe, the water is unfit to drink, the soil is washing away, the cities are violent and the countryside neglected, all because we are intelligent, enterprising, industrious, and generous, concerned only to feed the hungry and to “make a better future for our children.” Respect for nature causes us to doubt this, and our cultural tradition confirms and illuminates our doubt: No good thing is destroyed by goodness; good things are destroyed by wickedness. We may identify that insight as Biblical, but it is taken for granted by both the Greek and the Biblical lineages of our culture, from Homer and Moses to William Blake. Since the start of the industrial revolution, there have been voices urging that this inheritance may be safely replaced by intelligence, information, energy, and money. No idea, I believe, could be more dangerous.

Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Great Divide,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 210 f.
Gerald Manley Hopkins, “New Readings (I),” The Plough, p. 35

“New Readings (I)”

Although the letter said
On thistles that men look not grapes to gather,
I read the story rather
How the soldiers platting thorns around Christ’s head
Grapes grew and drops of wine were shed.

Though when the sower sowed,
The wingèd fowls took part, part fell in thorn,
And never turned to corn,
Part found no root upon the flinty road—
Christ at all hazards fruit hath shewed.
From wastes of rock He brings
Food for five thousand: on thorns He shed
Grains from His drooping Head;
And would not have that legion of winged things
Bear him to Heaven on easeful wings.

Malcolm X, Lend Me Your Ears, p. 617

Lend Me Your Ears

Just because you’re in this country doesn’t make you an American … No … You’ve got to enjoy the fruits of Americanism. You haven’t enjoyed these fruits. You’ve enjoyed the thorns. You’ve enjoyed the thistles. But you have not enjoyed the fruits, no sir. You have fought harder for the fruits than the white man has but you’ve enjoyed less.

Robert Smith, “Matthew’s Message for Insiders,” Interpretation (July 1992), p. 231-235
William Stafford, “Are You Mister William Stafford?” The Way It Is, p. 46

“Are You Mister William Stafford?”

“It’s for the best,” my mother said—“Nothing can
ever be wrong for anyone truly good.”

John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — XII,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 402-412

15      Jacopone da Todi, “The Need to Guard Oneself Against Wolves in Sheep’s Clothing,” Divine Inspiration, p. 311
16      George Herbert, “The Sacrifice,” The Selected Poetry of George Herbert, p. 203-205

“The Sacrifice”

Then on my head a crown of thorns I wear
For these are all the grapes Sion doth bear,
Though I my vine planted and watered there:

15 “Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing but inwardly are ravenous wolves.  16 You will know them by their fruits. Are grapes gathered from thorns, or figs from thistles? 17 So, every sound tree bears good fruit, but the bad tree bears evil fruit.  18 A sound tree cannot bear evil fruit, nor can a bad tree bear good fruit.  19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.  20 Thus you will know them by their fruits.

7:15 προσεχετε δε απο των ψευδοπροφητων οιτινες ερχονται προς υμας εν ενδυμασιν προβατων εσωθεν δε εισιν λυκοι αρπαγες 7:16 απο των καρπων αυτων επιγνωσεσθε αυτους μητι συλλεγουσιν απο ακανθων σταφυλην η απο τριβολων συκα 7:17 ουτως παν δενδρον αγαθον καρπους καλους ποιει το δε σαπρον δενδρον καρπους πονηρους ποιει 7:18 ου δυναται δενδρον αγαθον καρπους πονηρους ποιειν ουδε δενδρον σαπρον καρπους καλους ποιειν 7:19 παν δενδρον μη ποιουν καρπον καλον εκκοπτεται και εις πυρ βαλλεται 7:20 αραγε απο των καρπων αυτων επιγνωσεσθε αυτους

Matthew 7:21-23

Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Great Divide,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 210 f.
Isaac of Ninive, quoted by Alan Jones in Soul Making, p. 82

Soul Making

He who is aware of his sins is greater than one who can raise the dead. Whoever can weep over himself for one hour is greater than the one who is able to teach the whole world; whoever recognizes the depths of his own frailty is greater than the one who sees visions of angels.

Issa, quoted in Haiku, Vol. 4, Autumn-Winter, p. 1157

Haiku

Those people who put all their strength into Other-Power, and relying completely on it, say, “Faith in Other-Power, faith in Other-Power,” bound with the bonds of Self-Power, fall with a crash into the Hell of Self-Power.

Madeleine L’Engle, Walking on Water, p. 4

Walking on Water

If it’s bad art, it’s bad religion, no matter how pious the subject.

Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. ?

The Wisdom of the Desert

Abbot Pastor said: If you have a chest full of clothing and leave it for a long time the clothing will rot inside it. It is the same with the thoughts in our heart. If we do not carry them out by physical action, after a long while they will spoil and turn bad.

Robert Smith, “Matthew’s Message for Insiders,” Interpretation (July 1992), p. 231-235
John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — XIII,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 413-424

21 “Not every one who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven.  22 On that day many will say to me, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?’ 23 And then will I declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from me, you evildoers.’

7:21 ου πας ο λεγων μοι κυριε κυριε εισελευσεται εις την βασιλειαν των ουρανων αλλ ο ποιων το θελημα του πατρος μου του εν ουρανοις 7:22 πολλοι ερουσιν μοι εν εκεινη τη ημερα κυριε κυριε ου τω σω ονοματι προεφητευσαμεν και τω σω ονοματι δαιμονια εξεβαλομεν και τω σω ονοματι δυναμεις πολλας εποιησαμεν 7:23 και τοτε ομολογησω αυτοις οτι ουδεποτε εγνων υμας αποχωρειτε απ εμου οι εργαζομενοι την ανομιαν

Matthew 7:24-27

Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Conclusion,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 218
George A. Buttrick, “Earnestness to Translate Hearing into Doing,” The Parables of Jesus, p. 50-59
Peter Enns, How the Bible Actually Works, p. 201

How the Bible Actually Works

The difference between the two [builders] is whether they put Jesus’s words into action. Wisdom in Proverbs too is all about listening to wise teaching and acting upon it.

Joachim Jeremias, Rediscovering the Parables, p. 153
Martin Luther King, Jr., “I Have a Dream,” Lend Me Your Ears, p. 497

“I Have a Dream”

Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksand of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.

Kathleen Norris [quoting her pastor in Lemon, SD], “Advice when preparing a lesson for PW on the Anti-Christ,” Earl Lectures (January 30, 1997)

“Advice when preparing a lesson for PW on the Anti-Christ”

Each one of us acts like the anti-christ when we hear the word and do not do it.

Mary Oliver, “The Return,” New and Selected Poems, p. 253 f.

“The Return”

And the mist fell
And the webs clung
And the rocks tumbled
And the earth shook

And the thread held.

Robert Smith, “Matthew’s Message for Insiders,” Interpretation (July 1992), p. 231-235
John Michael Talbot, “Unless the Lord Build the House,” Hiding Place

21-27      1 Corinthians 13
24-27     Isaiah 44:8, 55:10-11; Jeremiah 17:5-8; Luke 6:47-49; John 12:47; James 1:22-25
24-25     Matthew 11:2, 28:20
24            John 13:17
25            Job 4:19-21

24 “Every one then who hears these words of mine and does them will be like a wise man who built his house upon the rock; 25 and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat upon that house, but it did not fall, because it had been founded on the rock.  26 And every one who hears these words of mine and does not do them will be like a foolish man who built his house upon the sand; 27 and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell; and great was the fall of it.”

7:24 πας ουν οστις ακουει μου τους λογους τουτους και ποιει αυτους ομοιωσω αυτον ανδρι φρονιμω οστις ωκοδομησεν την οικιαν αυτου επι την πετραν 7:25 και κατεβη η βροχη και ηλθον οι ποταμοι και επνευσαν οι ανεμοι και προσεπεσον τη οικια εκεινη και ουκ επεσεν τεθεμελιωτο γαρ επι την πετραν 7:26 και πας ο ακουων μου τους λογους τουτους και μη ποιων αυτους ομοιωθησεται ανδρι μωρω οστις ωκοδομησεν την οικιαν αυτου επι την αμμον 7:27 και κατεβη η βροχη και ηλθον οι ποταμοι και επνευσαν οι ανεμοι και προσεκοψαν τη οικια εκεινη και επεσεν και ην η πτωσις αυτης μεγαλη

Matthew 7:28-29

Søren Kierkegaard, Provocations, p. 394

Provocations

“Authority” does not mean to be a king, but by a firm and conscious resolution to be willing to sacrifice everything, one’s very life, for a cause. It means to articulate a cause in such a way that a person is at one with himself, needing nothing and fearing nothing. This infinite recklessness is authority. Those with authority always address themselves to the conscience, not to the understanding. True authority is present when the truth is the cause. The reason the Pharisees spoke without authority, although they were indeed authorized teachers, was precisely because their talk, like their lives, was in the power of endless finite concerns.

28-29     Mark 1:22; Luke 4:32
29           Matthew 11:1, 13:53, 19:1, 26:1

28 And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, 29 for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes.

7:28 και εγενετο οτε συνετελεσεν ο ιησους τους λογους τουτους εξεπλησσοντο οι οχλοι επι τη διδαχη αυτου 7:29 ην γαρ διδασκων αυτους ως εξουσιαν εχων και ουχ ως οι γραμματεις