General Chapter References
Kathleen Norris, “Mysteries of the Incarnation: II. Imperatives,” Little Girls in Church, p. 62
“Mysteries of the Incarnation: II. Imperatives”
Look at the birds
Consider the lilies
Drink ye all of it
Ask
Seek
Knock
Enter by the narrow gate
Do not be anxious
Judge not; do not give dogs what is holy
Go: be it done for you
Do not be afraid
Maiden, arise
Young man, I say, arise
Stretch out your hand
Stand up, be still
Rise, let us be going …
Love
Forgive
Remember me
General References
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Disciple and Unbelievers,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 202-209
William C. Martin, The Art of Pastoring, p. 57
The Art of Pastoring
John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — X,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 381-392
General References
Robert Burns, “To a Louse,” The Poetical Works of Robert Burns, p. 121
"To a Louse”
Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, p. 140
Markings
Denise Levertov, “Journeyings,” The Freeing of the Dust, p. 5
“Journeyings”
Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. 40
The Wisdom of the Desert
A brother in Scete happened to commit a fault and the elders assembled and sent for Abbot Moses to join them. He, however, did not want to come. The priest sent him a message saying: Come, the community of the brethren is waiting for you. So he arose and started off. And taking with him a very old basket full of holes he filled it with sand and carried it behind him. The elders came out to meet him and said: What is this Father? The elder replied: My sins are running out behind me and I do not see them, and today I come to judge the sins of another! They, hearing this, said nothing to the brother but pardoned him.
Søren Kierkegaard, Provocations, p. 116 f.
Provocations
Yes, to accuse another person before God is to accuse yourself, like-for-like.
People so gladly deceive themselves, so gladly imagine that they can have, as it were, a private relationship with God. But if you complain of your enemies to God, he makes short work of it and opens a case against you, because before God you too are a guilty person. To complain against another is to complain against yourself. You think that God should take your side, that God and you together should turn against your enemy, against him who did you wrong. But this is a complete misunderstanding. God looks without discrimination upon all. Go ahead. If you intend to have God judge someone else, then you have made God your judge as well. God is, like-for-like, simultaneously your judge. If, however, you refuse to accuse someone before God he will be merciful towards you.
Eric Pankey, “A Feast in Jerusalem,” DoubleTake, p. 60
“A Feast in Jerusalem”
Elton Trueblood, The Humor of Christ, p. 60 ff.
1-2 Psalm 51:1; Isaiah 3:9-11
1-2 Mark 4:24; Luke 6:37-38; John 3:17-18, 12:47; Romans 2:1, 14:10; Galatians 6:7; James 2:13, 5:9
2 Ezekiel 7:27; Obadiah 15
1 Donald Hall, The Museum of Clear Ideas, p. 81
1 Abraham Lincoln, “Second Inaugural,” Lend Me Your Ears, p. 441
“Second Inaugural”
1 Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. 63
The Wisdom of the Desert
1 Blaise Pascal, “# 552,” Pensées, p. 150
1 Albert Schweitzer, A Place for Revelation, p. 34-44
2 Bruce D. Chilton, A Galilean Rabbi and His Bible, p. 123-125
"A Galilean Rabbi and His Bible"
In Matthew, this warning is given point with the parable of the splinter in one’s brother’s eye (vv. 3-5), while in Mark it is part of a series of sayings which calls for the attentive hearing and understanding of parables (vv. 22-25, cf. v. 13). The application of the saying therefore differs according to context, yet in both cases it is used without explanation, as if it would be readily taken in. (p. 123)
At 27:8, the Hebrew text of Isaiah is difficult of interpretation … but the Targum presents quite a free paraphrase at this point in order to convey a clear meaning: “In the measure you were measuring with they will measure you…” … The use of the maxim in the Targum strengthens the case for the argument that it was current in the time and language circle of Jesus … (p. 124)
1 “Judge not, that you be not judged. 2 For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and the measure you give will be the measure you get.
7:1 μη κρινετε ινα μη κριθητε 7:2 εν ω γαρ κριματι κρινετε κριθησεσθε και εν ω μετρω μετρειτε μετρηθησεται υμιν
Robert Coles, The Call of Service, p. 193
John Dominic Crossan, The Essential Jesus, p. 73, 157
Mohandas Gandhi, The Essential Gandhi, p. 136
The Essential Gandhi
Carl Jung, Lifting the Veil (Linda Shepherd), p. 117
Lifting the Veil
We see colours but not wavelengths. This well known fact must nowhere be taken to heart more seriously than in psychology. the effect of the personal equation begins already in the act of observation. One sees what one can best see oneself. Thus, first and foremost, one sees the mote in one’s brother’s eye. No doubt the mote is there, but the beam sits in one’s own eye—and may considerably hamper the act of seeing.
Oscar Romero, The Violence of Love, p. 173
The Violence of Love
Vincent Van Gogh, quoted by Brenda Ueland in If You Want to Write, p. 21
3-5 Luke 6:41-42; Thomas 26
3 Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? 4 Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when there is the log in your own eye? 5 You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother’s eye.
7:3 τι δε βλεπεις το καρφος το εν τω οφθαλμω του αδελφου σου την δε εν τω σω οφθαλμω δοκον ου κατανοεις 7:4 η πως ερεις τω αδελφω σου αφες εκβαλω το καρφος απο του οφθαλμου σου και ιδου η δοκος εν τω οφθαλμω σου 7:5 υποκριτα εκβαλε πρωτον την δοκον εκ του οφθαλμου σου και τοτε διαβλεψεις εκβαλειν το καρφος εκ του οφθαλμου του αδελφου σου
Eberhard Arnold, Salt and Light, p. 212
Salt and Light
John Dominic Crossan, The Historical Jesus, p. 364
Richard Foster, “Authoritative Prayer,” Prayer, p. 232
“Authoritative Prayer”
Richard Rohr, Falling Upward, p. 12
Falling Upward
Elton Trueblood, The Humor of Christ, p. 49
6 “Do not give dogs what is holy; and do not throw your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under foot and turn to attack you.
7:6 μη δωτε το αγιον τοις κυσιν μηδε βαλητε τους μαργαριτας υμων εμπροσθεν των χοιρων μηποτε καταπατησωσιν αυτους εν τοις ποσιν αυτων και στραφεντες ρηξωσιν υμας
Anna Akhmatova, “Knock With Your Little Fist,” Divine Inspiration, p. 309
Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, p. 269
Pilgrim at Tinker Creek
… knock; seek; ask. But you must read the fine print. “Not as the world giveth, give I unto you.” That’s the catch. If you can catch it it will catch you up, aloft, up to any gap at all, and you’ll come back, for you will come back, transformed in a way you may not have bargained for—dribbling and crazed.
Jane Kenyon, “Biscuit,” Otherwise, p. 187
“Biscuit”
Albert Schweitzer, A Place for Revelation, p. 92 106
A Place for Revelation
So we must come out of ourselves, out of our vocations, our of our environments and also be useful in human fashion somewhere and somehow. Everyone can find that. He must merely seek, wait, and begin small … So seek quietly and modestly where God can use you and do not become tired in waiting and seeking. For if the word of Jesus—”Whoever seeks will find”—is correct anywhere it is here. You will discover where you can serve and experience the blessedness of this service. (p. 92)
“Ask … seek … knock …” On the power of this saying we may turn to strangers when we need someone and ask whether one of them wants to be a neighbor to us in the matter we raise. (p. 106)
Elie Wiesel, Somewhere a Master, p. 58
7-8 John Dominic Crossan, The Essential Jesus, p. 32, 148
7-8 Rainer Maria Rilke, “II,15,” Book of Hours, p. 115
“II,15”
7-8 Mother Theresa, Something Beautiful for God, p. 39
Something Beautiful for God
7-8 Evelyn Underhill, “Breathing the Air of Eternity,” Weavings (May/June 2002), p. 8-11
“Breathing the Air of Eternity”
“Ask,” “seek,” and “knock;” there is something very definite about that. Those words represent three very real stages in the life of prayer corresponding to a steady growth and enrichment of the soul’s encounter with God. (p. 9)
But this is the real life at which all our education in prayer has been gently aiming, life lived in the atmosphere of God beyond entreaty and search. We leave those off when we are at home.
Home—When we realize all that that image implies, don’t prayers merely asking for help or comfort seem a bit mean and ungenerous? True, they are answered out of the boundless generosity of God, but our aim ought to lie beyond, in a life lived in Him … All that matters is God, not ourselves. (p. 10)
7 Stephen Mitchell, The Gospel According to Jesus, p. 183
The Gospel According to Jesus
9-11 John Dominic Crossan, The Essential Jesus, p. 115, 165
10 Pattiann Rogers, “If a Son Asks,” Song of the World Becoming, p. 201 f.
11 H. E. Fosdick, The Meaning of Prayer, p. 82
The Meaning of Prayer
… Scripture tells us that God is more willing to give to us than fathers are to give to their children (Matt. 7:11). To some this seems mere sentiment, and exaggerated statement, made in a poetic hour. To others, who have cried in vain for things that appeared certainly good, it seems mockery. If God is willing to give, why doesn’t He? What hinders Him? How can He be willing to give, when, omnipotent, He still withholds?
7 “Ask, and it will be given you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you. 8 For every one who asks receives, and he who seeks finds, and to him who knocks it will be opened. 9 Or what man of you, if his son asks him for bread, will give him a stone? 10 Or if he asks for a fish, will give him a serpent? 11 If you then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask him!
12 So whatever you wish that men would do to you, do so to them; for this is the law and the prophets.
7:7 αιτειτε και δοθησεται υμιν ζητειτε και ευρησετε κρουετε και ανοιγησεται υμιν 7:8 πας γαρ ο αιτων λαμβανει και ο ζητων ευρισκει και τω κρουοντι ανοιγησεται 7:9 η τις εστιν εξ υμων ανθρωπος ον εαν αιτηση ο υιος αυτου αρτον μη λιθον επιδωσει αυτω 7:10 και εαν ιχθυν αιτηση μη οφιν επιδωσει αυτω 7:11 ει ουν υμεις πονηροι οντες οιδατε δοματα αγαθα διδοναι τοις τεκνοις υμων ποσω μαλλον ο πατηρ υμων ο εν τοις ουρανοις δωσει αγαθα τοις αιτουσιν αυτον
7:12 παντα ουν οσα αν θελητε ινα ποιωσιν υμιν οι ανθρωποι ουτως και υμεις ποιειτε αυτοις ουτος γαρ εστιν ο νομος και οι προφηται
Notes on Matthew 7:12
Eberhard Arnold, Salt and Light, p. 182 188 f.
Salt and Light
Strive to attain for all men whatever you struggle to get for yourself, whether for your nature … or for the needs of your soul and spirit. … This alone is the way of Jesus Christ. We must act according to these words. If anyone does not act in this way the structure of his life will topple in ruins. (p. 182)
Whatever you expect for yourselves from the community, do the same for all others, including the many who are still to come in the future. (p. 188 f.)
Wendell Berry, “Preserving Wildness,” Home Economics, p. 147
“Preserving Wildness”
Clearly, if we want to argue for the existence of the world as we know it, we will have to find some way of qualifying and supplementing this relentless criterion of “natural.” Perhaps we can do so only by a reaffirmation of a lesser kind of naturalness—that of self-interest. Certainly human self-interest has much wickedness to answer for, and we are living in just fear of it; nevertheless, we must take care not to condemn it absolutely. After all, we value this passing work of nature that we call “the natural world,” with its graceful plenty of animals and plants, precisely because WE need it and love it and want it for a home.
We are creatures obviously subordinate to nature, dependent upon a wild world that we did not make. And yet we are joined to that larger nature by our own nature, a part of which is our self-interest. A common complaint nowadays is that humans think the world is “anthropocentric,” or human-centered.
…
… We must acknowledge both the centrality and the limits of our self-interest.
Wendell Berry, Standing by Words, p. 50
Standing by Words
Wendell Berry, What Are People For?, p. 134
What Are People For?
One cannot maintain one’s “competitive edge” if one helps other people. The advantage of “early adoption” would disappear—it would not be thought of—in a community that put a proper value on mutual help. Such advantages would not be thought of by people intent on loving their neighbors as themselves.
Wendell Berry, Citizenship Papers, p. 128 f. and 135
Citizenship Papers
Long-term economists such as John Ikerd of the University of Missouri believe in applying “the Golden Rule across the generations—doing for future generations as we would have them do for us.” (p. 128 f.)
Thinking about the people upstream ought to cause further thinking about the people downstream. Such pondering on the facts of gravity and the fluidity of water shows us that the golden rule speaks to a condition of absolute interdependency and obligation. People who live on rivers—or, in fact, anywhere in a watershed—might rephrase the rule in this way: Do unto those downstream as you would have those upstream do unto you. Rivers do not run upstream; we are not talking about economic reciprocity or a game of tit for tat. (p. 135)
Wendell Berry, “The Presence of Nature in the Natural World,” A Small Porch, p. 85
"The Presence of Nature in the Natural World"
… it is our mandated human nature that allows us, by understanding the legitimacy of our own self-interest, or self-love as in Matthew 22:39, to understand the self-interest of other humans and other creatures. A human-centered and even a self-centered point of view is inevitable—What other point of view can a human have?—but by imagination, sympathy, and charity only are we able to recognize the actuality and necessity of other points of view.
Stephen Covey, “Understanding the Individual,” Seven Habits of Highly Effective People, p. 191 f.
“Understanding the Individual”
… this principle of making what is important to the other person as important to you as the other person is to you.
The Golden Rule says … While on the surface that could mean to do for them what you would like to have done for you, I think the more essential meaning is to understand them deeply as individuals, the way you would want to be understood, and then to treat them in terms of that understanding. As one successful parent said about raising children, “Treat them the all the same by treating them differently.”
Bishop Michael Curry, Love is the Way, p. 96
Love is the Way
Antonia Damasio, Looking for Spinoza, p. 171 f.
Looking for Spinoza
Why should a concern for oneself be the basis for virtue? … in our inalienable need to maintain ourselves we must, of necessity, help preserve other selves.
… the cherished quote … contains the foundation for a system of ethical behaviors and that foundation is neurobiological. The foundation is the result of a discovery based on the observation of human nature rather than the revelation of a prophet. (p. 171)
… harming others always haunts and eventually harms the individual who causes the harm. Consequently such actions are evil. “… our good is especially in the friendship that links to other humans and to advantages for society” (The Ethics, Part V, Proposition 10). … Neither the essence of the conatus, nor the notion that harm to the other is harm to the self are Spinoza’s inventions. But perhaps the Spinozian novelty resides with the powerful blend of the two.
The endeavor to live in a shared, peaceful agreement with others is an extension of the endeavor to preserve oneself. (p. 172)
John Donne, “The Virtue of Praise,” Classics of Western Spirituality, p. 207
“The Virtue of Praise”
Mohandas Gandhi, The Essential Gandhi, p. 203, 305
The Essential Gandhi
For I did not want them to shoot me however much they disliked my methods. I wanted them to convince me of my error as I was trying to convince them of theirs. ‘Do unto others as you would that they should do unto you.’ (p. 203)
I am too conscious of the imperfections of the species to which I belong to be irritated against any member thereof. My remedy is to deal with the wrong wherever I see it, not to hurt the wrongdoer, even as I would not like to be hurt for the wrong I continually do. (p. 305)
Stephen Jay Gould, “Above All, Do No Harm,” The Lying Stones of Marrakech, p. 310
“Above All, Do No Harm”
Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, p. 89
Markings
Madeleine L’Engle, Summer of the Great-Grandmother, p. 68
Summer of the Great-Grandmother
Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. 70
The Wisdom of the Desert
Once one of the elders came to Scete and Abbot John the Dwarf was with them. And when they were dining one of the priests, a very great old man got up to give each one a little cup of water to drink and no one would take it from him except John the Dwarf. The others were surprised and afterwards they asked him: How is it that you, the least of all, have presumed to accept the services of this great old man? He replied: Well, when I get up to give people a drink of water I am happy if they all take it; and for that reason, on this occasion I took the drink that he might be rewarded and not feel sad because nobody accepted the cup from him. And at this all admired his discretion.
Bezalel Narkiss, Hebrew Illumianted Manuscripts, p. 115 [Illustration of Hillel’s dictum.]
Parker Palmer, The Courage to Teach, p. 0
The Courage to Teach
Parker Palmer, “All the Way Down,” Weavings (September/October 1998), p. 38
“All the Way Down”
… my altitude … had been achieved by my ethic, a distorted ethic that led me to live by images of who I ought to be, or what I ought to do, rather than by insight into my own reality, into what was true and possible and life-giving for me.
For a long time, the “oughts” had been the driving force in my life—and when I failed to live up to those oughts, I saw myself as a weak and faithless person. I never stopped to ask, “How does such-and-such fit my God-given nature?” or “Is such-and-such truly my gift and call?” As a result, important parts of the life I was living were not mine to live, and thus were bound to fail.
M. C. Richards, The Crossing Point, p. 9
The Crossing Point
Inner seeing: what are our needs? What do we need, what does each one of us deeply need, how can we find out? Just one, just one need, can we feel it and follow it? To be in touch with one simple need and to have the strength to follow it and not to program where it will lead, this is an art. To be led by our needs as materials to work with. Not to be overwhelmed by, but to respect, to listen to, and work with.
Barbara Brown Taylor, An Altar in the World, p. 42, 100
An Altar in the World
One of the truer things about bodies is that it is just about impossible to increase the reverence I show mine without also increasing the reverence I show yours. (p. 42)
What better way for Christians to engage their commandment to love the neighbor than to learn what those neighbors hold most sacred? (p. 100)
Brenda Ueland, If You Want to Write, p. 6
If You Want to Write
But this joyful imaginative impassioned energy dies out of us very young. Why? Because we do not see that it is great and important. Because we let dry obligation take its place. And because we don’t keep it alive in others by listening to them.
… the only way to love a person is … by listening to them and seeing and believing in the god, in the poet, in them. For by doing this you keep the god and the poet alive, and make it flourish.
Simone Weil, quoted by Geoffrey Hill in Tenebrae, p. 7
Tenebrae
Unknown
Wendell Berry, “1985 – V,” & “1991 – IX [The Farm],” A Timbered Choir, p. 77, 135
“1985 – V,” & “1991 – IX [The Farm]”
Why must the gate be narrow?
Because you cannot pass beyond it burdened.
To come into the woods you must leave behind
the six days’ world, all of it, all of its plans and hopes
You must come without weapon or tool alone
expecting nothing, remembering nothing
into the ease of sight, the brotherhood of eye and leaf.
Go by the narrow road
Along the creek, a burrow
Under shadowy trees
Such as a mouse makes through
Tall grass, so that you may
Forget the wide road you
Have left behind, and all
That it has led to. (p. 135)
Wendell Berry, “To the Holy Spirit” & “In Rain,” Collected Poems, p. 209, 267
“To the Holy Spirit," "In Rain”
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Great Divide,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 210 f.
Horace Bushnell, Sermons, p. 166-167
Sermons
For truth is something to be lived, else it might as well not be. And how shall a mind get on finding more truth save as it takes direction from what it gets; how make farther advances when it tramples what it has by neglect? You come upon the hither side of a vast intricate forest region and your problem is to find your way through it. Will you stand there … speculating forty years expecting first to make out the way?
No, there is no fit search after truth which does not first of all begin to live the truth it knows …
There is a way for disolving any and all doubts—a way that opens at a very small gate but widens wonderfully after you pass.
… do the first thing first. Say nothing of investigation till you have made sure of being grounded everlastingly and with completely whole intent in the principle of right doing as a principle.
… For this is what Christ calls the single eye, and the whole body is inevitably full of light. How surely and how fast fly away the doubts even as fogs are burned away by the sun.
Jane Tyson Clement, “The Gate,” The Secret Flower, p. 91
“The Gate”
No one compels you, traveler;
this road or that road, make your choice!
Dust or mud, heat or cold,
fellowship or solitude,
foul weather or a fairer sky,
the choice is yours as you go by.
But here if you would take this path
there is a gate whose latch is love,
whose key is single and which swings
upon the hinge of faithfulness,
and none can mock, who seeks this way,
the king we worship shamelessly.
If you would enter, traveler,
into this city fair and wide,
it is forever and you leave
all trappings of the self outside.
David Dark, The Sacredness of Questioning Everything, p. 114
The Sacredness of Questioning Everything
Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, p. 14
Markings
Jane Hirshfield, “Bees,” The Asking, p. 125
"Bees"
Mary Oliver, “Crows,” The New Yorker (September 25, 2000), p. 66-67
“Crows”
Oscar Romero, The Violence of Love, p. 52
The Violence of Love
The church’s teaching power is likened to a popular democracy as though the number of those who speak were worth more than the rightness of what is said and it is forgotten that mediocrity will always be majority and the courage of authenticity, minority. Recall “the wide way” and “the narrow way” of the gospel.
Christina Rossetti, “Up-Hill,” Goblin Market and Other Poems, p. 39
“Up-Hill”
Does the road wind up-hill all the way?
Yes, to the very end.
Will the day’s journey take the whole long day?
From morn to night, my friend.
But is there for the night a resting place?
A roof for when the slow dark hours begin.
May not the darkness hide it from my face?
You cannot miss that inn.
Shall I meet other wayfarers at night?
Those who have gone before.
Then must I knock, or call when just in sight?
They will not keep you standing at that door.
Shall I find comfort, travel-sore and weak?
Of labour you shall find the sum.
Will there be beds for me and all who seek?
Yea, beds for all who come.
William Stafford, “An Introduction to Some Poems,” The Way It Is, p. 132
“An Introduction to Some Poems”
The authentic is a line from one thing
along to the next; it interests us.
Strangely, it relates to what works,
but it is not quite the same. It never
swerves for revenge,
Or profit, or fame: it holds
together something more than the world,
this line. And we are your wavery
efforts at following it. Are you coming?
Good: now it is time.
Ivan Steiger, Ivan Steiger Sees the Bible, p. 101
John Michael Talbot, “Few Be the Lovers,” No Longer Strangers
“Few Be the Lovers”
Alice Walker, A Poem Traveled Down My Arm, p. 52
John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — XI,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 393-401
14 Jonathan Edwards, “Sermon Notes,” Selections, p. 203-205
13 “Enter by the narrow gate; for the gate is wide and the way is easy, that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many. 14 For the gate is narrow and the way is hard, that leads to life, and those who find it are few.
7:13 εισελθετε δια της στενης πυλης οτι πλατεια η πυλη και ευρυχωρος η οδος η απαγουσα εις την απωλειαν και πολλοι εισιν οι εισερχομενοι δι αυτης 7:14 τι στενη η πυλη και τεθλιμμενη η οδος η απαγουσα εις την ζωην και ολιγοι εισιν οι ευρισκοντες αυτην
Wendell Berry, Home Economics, p. 20
Home Economics
The air is unfit to breathe, the water is unfit to drink, the soil is washing away, the cities are violent and the countryside neglected, all because we are intelligent, enterprising, industrious, and generous, concerned only to feed the hungry and to “make a better future for our children.” Respect for nature causes us to doubt this, and our cultural tradition confirms and illuminates our doubt: No good thing is destroyed by goodness; good things are destroyed by wickedness. We may identify that insight as Biblical, but it is taken for granted by both the Greek and the Biblical lineages of our culture, from Homer and Moses to William Blake. Since the start of the industrial revolution, there have been voices urging that this inheritance may be safely replaced by intelligence, information, energy, and money. No idea, I believe, could be more dangerous.
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Great Divide,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 210 f.
Gerald Manley Hopkins, “New Readings (I),” The Plough, p. 35
“New Readings (I)”
Although the letter said
On thistles that men look not grapes to gather,
I read the story rather
How the soldiers platting thorns around Christ’s head
Grapes grew and drops of wine were shed.
Though when the sower sowed,
The wingèd fowls took part, part fell in thorn,
And never turned to corn,
Part found no root upon the flinty road—
Christ at all hazards fruit hath shewed.
From wastes of rock He brings
Food for five thousand: on thorns He shed
Grains from His drooping Head;
And would not have that legion of winged things
Bear him to Heaven on easeful wings.
Malcolm X, Lend Me Your Ears, p. 617
Lend Me Your Ears
Just because you’re in this country doesn’t make you an American … No … You’ve got to enjoy the fruits of Americanism. You haven’t enjoyed these fruits. You’ve enjoyed the thorns. You’ve enjoyed the thistles. But you have not enjoyed the fruits, no sir. You have fought harder for the fruits than the white man has but you’ve enjoyed less.
Robert Smith, “Matthew’s Message for Insiders,” Interpretation (July 1992), p. 231-235
William Stafford, “Are You Mister William Stafford?” The Way It Is, p. 46
“Are You Mister William Stafford?”
John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — XII,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 402-412
15-20 Matthew 3:10, 12:33-35; Luke 6:43-44, 13:7; John 15:8; Romans 8:28; James 3:12
15 Ezekiel 22:27; Matthew 24:11, 24:24; John 10:12; 1 John 4:1
16 Genesis 3:18; Matthew 13:22; Thomas 45
17-18 Thomas 43
20 Psalm 92:12-14
15 Jacopone da Todi, “The Need to Guard Oneself Against Wolves in Sheep’s Clothing,” Divine Inspiration, p. 311
16 George Herbert, “The Sacrifice,” The Selected Poetry of George Herbert, p. 203-205
15 “Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing but inwardly are ravenous wolves. 16 You will know them by their fruits. Are grapes gathered from thorns, or figs from thistles? 17 So, every sound tree bears good fruit, but the bad tree bears evil fruit. 18 A sound tree cannot bear evil fruit, nor can a bad tree bear good fruit. 19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20 Thus you will know them by their fruits.
7:15 προσεχετε δε απο των ψευδοπροφητων οιτινες ερχονται προς υμας εν ενδυμασιν προβατων εσωθεν δε εισιν λυκοι αρπαγες 7:16 απο των καρπων αυτων επιγνωσεσθε αυτους μητι συλλεγουσιν απο ακανθων σταφυλην η απο τριβολων συκα 7:17 ουτως παν δενδρον αγαθον καρπους καλους ποιει το δε σαπρον δενδρον καρπους πονηρους ποιει 7:18 ου δυναται δενδρον αγαθον καρπους πονηρους ποιειν ουδε δενδρον σαπρον καρπους καλους ποιειν 7:19 παν δενδρον μη ποιουν καρπον καλον εκκοπτεται και εις πυρ βαλλεται 7:20 αραγε απο των καρπων αυτων επιγνωσεσθε αυτους
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Great Divide,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 210 f.
Isaac of Ninive, quoted by Alan Jones in Soul Making, p. 82
Soul Making
Issa, quoted in Haiku, Vol. 4, Autumn-Winter, p. 1157
Haiku
Madeleine L’Engle, Walking on Water, p. 4
Thomas Merton, The Wisdom of the Desert, p. ?
The Wisdom of the Desert
Robert Smith, “Matthew’s Message for Insiders,” Interpretation (July 1992), p. 231-235
John Wesley, “Sermon on the Mount — XIII,” Fifty-Three Sermons, p. 413-424
21-27 1 Corinthians 13
21-23 Psalm 6:8; Isaiah 66:5; Jeremiah 7:1-7; Mark 13:5-6; Matthew 23:27-28, 25:12; Luke 13:27
21 Luke 6:46; 1 John 2:4-6
23 John 12:48; 1 John 3:4
21 “Not every one who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. 22 On that day many will say to me, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?’ 23 And then will I declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from me, you evildoers.’
7:21 ου πας ο λεγων μοι κυριε κυριε εισελευσεται εις την βασιλειαν των ουρανων αλλ ο ποιων το θελημα του πατρος μου του εν ουρανοις 7:22 πολλοι ερουσιν μοι εν εκεινη τη ημερα κυριε κυριε ου τω σω ονοματι προεφητευσαμεν και τω σω ονοματι δαιμονια εξεβαλομεν και τω σω ονοματι δυναμεις πολλας εποιησαμεν 7:23 και τοτε ομολογησω αυτοις οτι ουδεποτε εγνων υμας αποχωρειτε απ εμου οι εργαζομενοι την ανομιαν
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, “The Conclusion,” The Cost of Discipleship, p. 218
George A. Buttrick, “Earnestness to Translate Hearing into Doing,” The Parables of Jesus, p. 50-59
Peter Enns, How the Bible Actually Works, p. 201
How the Bible Actually Works
Joachim Jeremias, Rediscovering the Parables, p. 153
Martin Luther King, Jr., “I Have a Dream,” Lend Me Your Ears, p. 497
“I Have a Dream”
Kathleen Norris [quoting her pastor in Lemon, SD], “Advice when preparing a lesson for PW on the Anti-Christ,” Earl Lectures (January 30, 1997)
“Advice when preparing a lesson for PW on the Anti-Christ”
Mary Oliver, “The Return,” New and Selected Poems, p. 253 f.
“The Return”
Robert Smith, “Matthew’s Message for Insiders,” Interpretation (July 1992), p. 231-235
John Michael Talbot, “Unless the Lord Build the House,” Hiding Place
21-27 1 Corinthians 13
24-27 Isaiah 44:8, 55:10-11; Jeremiah 17:5-8; Luke 6:47-49; John 12:47; James 1:22-25
24-25 Matthew 11:2, 28:20
24 John 13:17
25 Job 4:19-21
24 “Every one then who hears these words of mine and does them will be like a wise man who built his house upon the rock; 25 and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat upon that house, but it did not fall, because it had been founded on the rock. 26 And every one who hears these words of mine and does not do them will be like a foolish man who built his house upon the sand; 27 and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell; and great was the fall of it.”
7:24 πας ουν οστις ακουει μου τους λογους τουτους και ποιει αυτους ομοιωσω αυτον ανδρι φρονιμω οστις ωκοδομησεν την οικιαν αυτου επι την πετραν 7:25 και κατεβη η βροχη και ηλθον οι ποταμοι και επνευσαν οι ανεμοι και προσεπεσον τη οικια εκεινη και ουκ επεσεν τεθεμελιωτο γαρ επι την πετραν 7:26 και πας ο ακουων μου τους λογους τουτους και μη ποιων αυτους ομοιωθησεται ανδρι μωρω οστις ωκοδομησεν την οικιαν αυτου επι την αμμον 7:27 και κατεβη η βροχη και ηλθον οι ποταμοι και επνευσαν οι ανεμοι και προσεκοψαν τη οικια εκεινη και επεσεν και ην η πτωσις αυτης μεγαλη
Søren Kierkegaard, Provocations, p. 394
Provocations
“Authority” does not mean to be a king, but by a firm and conscious resolution to be willing to sacrifice everything, one’s very life, for a cause. It means to articulate a cause in such a way that a person is at one with himself, needing nothing and fearing nothing. This infinite recklessness is authority. Those with authority always address themselves to the conscience, not to the understanding. True authority is present when the truth is the cause. The reason the Pharisees spoke without authority, although they were indeed authorized teachers, was precisely because their talk, like their lives, was in the power of endless finite concerns.
28-29 Mark 1:22; Luke 4:32
29 Matthew 11:1, 13:53, 19:1, 26:1
28 And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, 29 for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes.
7:28 και εγενετο οτε συνετελεσεν ο ιησους τους λογους τουτους εξεπλησσοντο οι οχλοι επι τη διδαχη αυτου 7:29 ην γαρ διδασκων αυτους ως εξουσιαν εχων και ουχ ως οι γραμματεις